Jun 11, 2015 - Like the enigmatic animals it represents, there's more to this word than meets the eye. Octopi derives from the mistaken notion that octopus is Latin, which it is not. The plural octopi is hypercorrect, coming from the mistaken notion that the -us in octopÅ«s is a Latin second declension ending. Interesting. Currently, octopuses is the most common form in the UK as well as the US; octopodes is rare, and octopi is often objectionable. The plural form octopi, formed according to rules for some Latin plurals, is incorrect. 13 People Share the ⦠The plural form of octopus is octopuses (or occasionally octopodes). However, the word octopus comes from Greek and the Greek plural form octopodes is still occasionally used. Noun []. You know, this is actually a great question, one that I think a lot of people will be interested in learning the answer to. Octopuses. (rare) Plural form of octopus. (via Jen Phillips⦠Theyâd done well. Octopus. Octopuses?Octopi? Any of several marine molluscs of the family Octopodidae, having no internal or external protective shell or bone (unlike the nautilus, squid and cuttlefish) and eight arms each covered with suckers. "Octopodes" is fine because the root of "octopus" is Greek, like "octopuses." (noun) One, although sounding it, 'Octopus' is not a Latin word and hence does not follow the Latin rules when being pluralised in English (unlike datum and data).Secondly it actually comes from the Greek 'octopous'[1] of which the plural, in Greek, is 'octopodes'. 11 Memes That Might Make You Laugh Today. Grammatical movements and language origins complicate the plurals of some words. Flickr / Creative Commons / Mark Yokoyama / Via Flickr: theactionitems. (uncountable) The flesh of these marine molluscs eaten as food.An organization that has ⦠What does octopodes mean? Finding out the plural form of the word octopus, though, is going to require a little linguistic detective work. Advertisement. What is the correct plural of 'octopus'? plural octopuses or octopi or octopodes or octopii. a familiy included in the octopodes(fr) order which includes the octopus. All are right. While this is true, the word in fact went from Greek to Latin, and only then to English. Similarly, rhinoceros should become rhinocerotes , ⦠And from the Online Etymology Dictionary: octopus (n.) However, "octopus" is a scientific Latin third-declension noun with a plural of octopodes. As the Merriam-Webster dictionary points out, people use three different terms, however: octopi, octopuses, and octopodes. Grammatically speaking, the plural for octopus is octopuses. [8] Spellzonewhat Quora. Your basic premise is wrong. The Greek plural for octopus is octopodes, but this plural is not used in English. There are three plural forms of octopus: octopuses, octopi, and octopodes. My understanding is two-fold. According to this video by Merriam Webster editor Kory Stamper, all three are technically correct. The classically correct Greek plural (had the word been used in this sense in ancient Greek) would be octopodes. While the plural is irregular, it's hardly out of bounds. Some authorities consider "octopi" an objectionable hypercorrection, feeling the form arose from the incorrect assumption that "octopus" is a Latin second-declension form. The word is actually treated as a third declension noun in Latin. ages ago Boju says: Octopodes isn't even a word ages ago mister wombat says: Octopodes is technically the closest correct form. The plural form octopi, formed according to rules for some Latin plurals, is incorrect "Octopi" is a commonly used plural, and it seems to make sense. A fourth form octopods is occasionally used by scientists for taxonomic purposes. octopus (plural octopuses or octopi or octopodes) Fowlerâs Modern English Usage states that "the only acceptable plural in English is octopuses", and that octopi is misconceived and octopodes pedantic. Daily Headlines. There are three plural forms of octopus: octopuses [ËÉktÉpÉsɪz], octopi [ËÉktÉpaɪ], and octopodes [ËÉkËtÉÊpÉdiËz]. "Octopuses" is better because it's the most common English plural form. Since the word octopus was originally Greek, it seems only logical that its plural form would be octopodes. Octopodes? The plural octopi is used by people who mistakenly believe that octopus has a Latin derivation, meaning its plural would be octopi (in the same way that fungus, cactus, and hippopotamus become fungi, cacti, and hippopotami). Have a good week! It does sound like an ideal camera for photographing an octopus on yo head, though. Since octopus is Greek in origin, the classical Greek plural is octopodes, a form that is still occasionally used (but very rarely). The answer, jubilantly reported by some of the pupils in their next lesson, is that because of the Greek (not Latin) roots of octopus, the plural might best be given as octopodes. The most popular plural form is octopuses. Nothing is ever simple with octopodes. The plural of octopus is NOT octopi. USAGE The standard English plural of octopus is octopuses. But a handful of those you ask will say octopi. octopodes. The plural octopodes follows the Ancient Greek plural, á½ÎºÏÏÏÎ¿Î´ÎµÏ (oktá¹podes). The standard plural in English of octopus is octopuses. Octopus = ok too (though the plural of crab is crabs) Octopodes = correct Though like all things, usage is what is important. "Octopi," however, is a Latin form, and therefore totally incorrect. The plural of Octopus is Octopuses. The technically correct pluralization of octopus, then, is âoctopodes.â However, this is somewhat archaic, and another correct and perhaps more modern pluralization would be simply âoctopuses.â TL;DR: Octopodes and octopuses are both grammatically correct pluralization of octopus, but octopi is not. Currently, octopuses is the most common form in the UK as well as the US; octopodes is rare, and octopi is often objected to as incorrect. If you ask any group of people on the street, âWhat do you call... Octopi. Octopodes is also acceptable but rarely used. Or should that be âoctopodesâ? In French I see you can also form plurals from the singular -pode to -podidés as in octopodidés(fr) i.e. Here, the challenge: Is the right plural form the one that follows Latin, English, or Greek (as âoctopusâ is originally a Greek word)? Whatâs the plural of octopus? However, âoctopusâ actually comes from Greek, so it later got the super-rare pluralization, âoctopodesâ (pronounced ock-TOP-uh-deez). Octopus (plural octopuses) relates to approximately 300 species of soft-bodied, eight-limbed molluscs of the order Octopoda (/ É k Ë t É p É d É /, ok-TO-pÉ-dÉ).The order is grouped within the class Cephalopoda with squids, cuttlefish, and nautiloids.Like other cephalopods, an octopus is bilaterally symmetric with two eyes and a beak, with its mouth at the center point of the eight limbs. Well-meaning people may tell you that -i is a Latin plural, but " octopus " comes from the Greek. I had never heard of "octopodes" before. Octopus does indeed have Greek roots â but, so it appears, the word doesnât actually have an ⦠However, the word octopus comes from Greek, and the Greek plural form is octopodes ( |äk'täp??dez|). In British English âoctopodesâ is also correct â but if you choose to use it, expect some confused reactions! Video link. Octopi (1817) regards the -us in this word as the Latin noun ending that takes -i in plural. The plural of âoctopusâ is finally clarified. The possessive of each of them would follow the same rules as any other noun: octopuses', octopodes', octopi's, octopii's. Those who don't like "octopi" sometimes suggest that the correct term is "octopodes." In English we often pluralise words of Latin origin ending in âusâ by changing the âusâ into an âiââ¦cactus/cacti, stimulus/stimuli, bronchus/bronchi, etc. octopus (plural octopuses or octopusses or octopi or octopodes or octopii) (see usage notes). There are four plural forms of "octopus": octopuses, octopodes, octopi, and octopii (note that the fourth isn't common at all). So we use whatever seems least objectionable. Share on FacebookEmail This Video. I checked the dictionary. Modern usage of octopodes is so infrequent that many people mistakenly create the erroneous plural form octopi, formed according to rules for Latin plurals. I see that "octopuses" and "octopi" are good, "octopussies" is apparently no good, as it is not listed, and "octopodes" is also good. So which plural should you use â âoctopusesâ or âoctopodesâ? The collective plural "octopus" is usually reserved for animals consumed for food. However, the word octopus comes from Greek and the Greek plural form octopodes is still occasionally used. Synonyms: octopuses, octopi (see more in main entry) (rare) plural of octopode. In fact, some of themâif not all of themâwill even say it in a... Octopodes. Worldwide, the accepted plural for âoctopusâ is âoctopusesâ. Octopuses? (rare) plural of octopus. Octopi? The standard plural in English of octopus is octopuses. The folks at Merriam Webster offer some thoughts on the subject , including the rule of ⦠â user98955 Apr 2 '15 at 23:36 Sources: The Online Etymology Dictionary and Merriam-Webster . The standard plural form in both American and British English has come to be octopuses , which has predominated for the last 100 years.
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